• Major Conservation Progress: A new global study confirms that CITES listings have successfully driven significant improvements in the management and protection of sharks and rays worldwide.
• Widespread National Reforms: Nearly half of the 183 CITES member countries have implemented new national regulations to better manage the trade and fishing of these species.
• Identified Areas for Improvement: The study highlights that challenges remain, particularly with the trade of mobula rays and the need for stronger protections for oceanic whitetip sharks.
• A Clear Path Forward: The research provides a clear roadmap for future conservation efforts, emphasizing the need for continued investment in enforcement, data collection, and international cooperation.

In a heartening development for ocean conservation, a new global study reveals that international trade protections for sharks and rays are making a significant positive impact. Led by Florida International University (FIU) and the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS), the research shows that listings under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) have successfully driven improved management of these vital marine species at a rate and scale previously unseen.

This landmark study, published in Marine Policy, found that nearly half of all CITES member countries have made wonderful progress by reforming their national regulations to better protect sharks and rays. This includes everything from creating species-specific protections to implementing science-based quotas. The findings demonstrate a genuine global momentum toward safeguarding the future of these iconic ocean predators. Countries like Indonesia, Mozambique, and Gabon are highlighted as leaders who are making strong investments in conservation and enforcement.

While the study also thoughtfully identifies areas where more work is needed, such as for mobula rays and oceanic whitecaps, it provides a clear and optimistic roadmap for the future. Experts like Dr. Mark Bond of FIU and Luke Warwick of WCS emphasize that we now know the precise steps needed to build on this success. With continued investment in capacity, enforcement, and collaboration, the global community is well-positioned to ensure these magnificent creatures continue to thrive in our oceans for generations to come.