• Phased Implementation Commenced The EU’s Entry-Exit System (EES) has started a six-month, country-specific phased rollout as of October 12.
• Potential for Initial Delays Early reports indicate longer queues at fully implemented locations, with warnings for travelers to expect checks and potential delays.
• Uneven Rollout Across EU The implementation is expected to be uneven, with countries prioritizing different entry points, leading to a varied experience for travelers.
• Biometric Data Collection The EES involves new biometric requirements, marking a significant shift in border control for both EU and non-EU citizens.

The European Union’s Entry-Exit System (EES), a digital border control initiative, has begun its phased implementation after multiple delays. The six-month rollout commenced on October 12, with each of the 29 participating European countries determining its own pace of adoption.

Initial reports indicated wait times of up to 90 minutes at Prague Airport, which is noted as the largest international hub to fully implement the new biometric requirements. The UK government has advised its passport holders to anticipate checks at EU airports as the EES is introduced, suggesting that the gradual implementation should help minimize disruption, especially during peak travel periods.

Alex Norris, the UK’s minister for border security and asylum, acknowledged the significant change for British travelers and expressed collaboration with European partners for a smooth rollout. He emphasized the shared objective of border security and preventing illegal migration through these modernization measures.

ABTA, a travel association, recommended that UK visitors to the EU monitor information from their travel and transport providers regarding airport and port arrival times. ABTA’s CEO, Mark Tanzer, acknowledged potential short-term delays but noted countries have the option to temporarily halt the system to prevent extensive waiting times.

Jo Antoons, a partner at Fragomen, an immigration services provider, predicted an “uneven” implementation, with countries prioritizing specific airports, ports, and land crossings rather than a uniform rollout. This suggests that travelers might encounter the new system at some points from the start, while others will maintain traditional checks until fully prepared. The transition phase is expected to conclude on April 10, 2026, with questions remaining about all external Schengen border points being ready for automatic biometric registration by then.